An abdominal MRI offers a detailed look at the organs in the abdomen, including the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and abdominal aorta. The kidneys are included in the imaging, although they are part of the urogenital system within the retroperitoneal space.
MRI stands for magnetic resonance imaging. It is an advanced technology that uses magnets and radio waves to produce detailed 3D imaging of the abdominal organs for a radiologist to interpret. MRI helps distinguish normal tissues from injured or pathologic tissues. It is also used as a diagnostic scan to find the reason for a complaint or symptom.
Abdominal ultrasound can assess various symptoms associated with the abdominal organs as well as help diagnose certain conditions, including:
Hemangiomas
Carcinomas
Pancreatitis
Abdominal tumors
Liver disease
An abdominal MRI can help determine if an abnormal finding is causing a particular symptom or if it is incidental. It can also provide better detail on imaging findings discovered on ultrasound or CT scans.
MRI may help distinguish benign liver lesions (called hemangiomas) from malignant lesions (called carcinomas). In addition, an MRI can be a follow-up to a CT scan showing an unclear picture of the pancreas to help diagnose pancreatitis (inflammation).
An abdominal MRI is not ideal for all patients or conditions. Our specialists will discuss whether it is the best choice for you.
Abdominal MRI is a non-invasive diagnostic imaging technique that uses a strong magnetic field, radio waves, and a computer to generate detailed images of the organs, tissues, and structures within the abdomen.
For the procedure, you will lie down on a table that slides into the MRI machine. In some cases, a contrast material may be used to enhance the visibility of certain organs or tissues. The contrast material is usually injected into a vein in your arm during the scan. During the scan, you will hear loud banging and clicking noises, which are normal. After the procedure, you can resume your normal activities immediately. Once the scan is complete, the radiologist will review the images, and your doctor will review the results of your abdominal MRI with you at a follow-up appointment.
An abdominal MRI scan can detect a wide range of conditions, including:
Abdominal MRI is generally considered safe, but there are some considerations to keep in mind.
MRI uses a powerful magnetic field and radio waves to create detailed images of the inside of the body. Unlike X-rays and CT scans, MRI does not use ionizing radiation, which can be harmful at high doses. Instead, it uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves, considered safe for most people.
However, people with certain types of metal implants, such as pacemakers or aneurysm clips, may not be able to undergo an MRI due to the risk of the metal heating up or moving during the scan. Additionally, people with kidney problems may not be able to receive the contrast dye used in some MRI scans, as it can affect kidney function.
While MRI is generally considered safe, there is a small risk of side effects or complications. Some people may experience claustrophobia or anxiety during the scan, and there is a small risk of an allergic reaction to the contrast dye used in some scans.
With multiple location across the Denver area, we make it easy for you to find a “Women’s Imaging Center near me” or a “Medical Diagnostic Imaging Center near me”